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Socket Version 25.0 Release Notes

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New Features & Updates

Socket version 25.x includes the firmware for new features, and in the coming weeks, we will update the Cato Cloud and release the following features:

  • SLA-Based Link Selection for Active/Active Socket Links: You can now define granular SLA thresholds for each Socket link in Active/Active (A/A) configurations to improve link selection and flow quality. Previously, Connection SLA logic was limited to Active/Passive links.

  • Account-Level Socket Bypass Policy for FQDN-Based Applications: Define account-wide rules to bypass trusted Internet traffic directly from Socket sites, including FQDNs and domains. Define account-wide rules to bypass trusted Internet traffic directly from Socket sites, including FQDNs and domains.

    • Supports FQDNs, domains, IPs, and custom apps as bypass destinations

    • Single, unified policy across sites with full API and event support (previously, Bypass Policy was only available per site)

    • Ideal for Windows Update, cloud backups, guest Wi-Fi, and similar use cases

  • Faster HA Failover for BGP-Connected Socket Sites: We've enhanced the resilience and responsiveness of Socket HA failover in BGP scenarios to minimize downtime during active traffic.

    • Reduces failover time with optimized BGP timers and BFD support

    • Improves reliability when the primary Socket goes down mid-session

    • Helps maintain session continuity and SLA targets for BGP-routed sites

  • Category for DEM Socket Probes in Network and Security Policies: For simplified and consistent policy enforcement across all relevant DEM probe types, we added the category DEM Socket Synthetic Probes. This category can be configured in Network and Security policies to control probe traffic.

  • Configure Custom Thresholds for Default DEM Probes: To better fit your requirements, we’re adding the ability to configure thresholds for the following predefined default probes:

    • LAN Gateway

    • Underlay Reachability

    • Underlay Traceroute

  • New X1600 Socket with Built-In 5G: We added a new Socket model X1600 5G with integrated 5G connectivity to provide sites with faster cellular connectivity and improved resiliency.

    • Use 5G as a primary or backup WAN link

    • Boost performance with higher speed and lower latency

    • Accelerate site deployments without waiting for wired links

    • Manage and monitor 5G links directly from the CMA

  • Socket Next Gen LAN FW Now Enforces DNS over TCP: The Socket Next Gen LAN Firewall can now identify and enforce DNS traffic over TCP, enhancing visibility and control for DNS flows in firewall policies.

  • In addition, this version includes:

    • Stability improvements

    • Security updates

    • Bug fixes

SSH and SSL Versions for Socket v25

  • OpenSSH Version: 10.2p1

  • OpenSSL Version: 3.5.4

    • From Socket v25.0.21964: 3.5.5

Summary of Minor Versions

  • v25.0.21964 - includes upgrade to OpenSSL version 3.5.5

  • v25.0.22040 - resolved issue 167472

  • v25.0.22177 - resolved issues 163551, 168400, 168942, 170114

  • v25.0.22236 - internal enhancements

  • v25.0.22707 - resolved issues 171359, 174695, 174953, 175114, 176343 and includes the firmware for this new feature:

    • Automatic SIM Failover for Cellular Sockets: Enable automatic SIM failover for X1600 LTE and X1600 5G Sockets to improve cellular resilience and maintain connectivity during network issues.

Known Limitations

ID

Description

Severity

Issue Found In

172721

For Sockets with BGP peers configured, routes advertised by the peer that has the Socket LAN IP as the next hop causes BGP sessions to disconnect

Critical

v25.0.22177

Resolved Issues

ID

Description

Severity

Issue Found In

Issue Resolved In

47698

Fixed an OS command injection vulnerability in the Socket WebUI.

Critical

v24.0

v25.0

124361 

Fixed an issue where PCAP downloads initiated from the Socket WebUI via CMA failed with HTTP 400 errors, while local access worked correctly. 

Critical

v23.0 

v25.0

131494 

Fixed an issue where BFD reply packets were sourced from an incorrect link-local address instead of the Socket LAN IP, preventing BFD neighbors from establishing sessions.

High 

v23.0

v25.0

140807

Fixed an issue on X1500B Sockets where a health check could abort a worker thread during outlet weight updates.

High

v24.0

v25.0

142513

Fixed a TCP stack consistency issue that could trigger internal boundary-check violations under certain traffic conditions.

High

v24.0

v25.0

142828

Fixed an issue where X1600 LTE Sockets experienced repeated service interruptions during upgrades between versions 23.0.19481 and 24.0.19856, impacting LTE connectivity and configuration persistence.

Critical

v23.0.19481

v25.0

147975

Fixed an issue where DNS resolution failures during DEM probe execution caused incorrect Last-Mile ICMP packet-loss reporting.

High

v24.0.2002

v25.0

148071

Resolved an issue causing repeated false CMA upgrade or rollback notifications and intermittent version mismatch indications, despite stable socket operation.

High

v24.0

v25.0

148647

Fixed a routing subsystem issue on X1600-LTE sockets that could cause unexpected socket restarts.

High

v23.0.19481

v25.0

150945

Fixed an issue where Network Analytics continued to display outdated Last-Mile probe paths after probe rule changes, resulting in stale ICMP analytics data.

High

v24.0

v25.0

151839

Resolved an issue on X1500B Sockets in Active/Active deployments where the main Socket process could consume excessive CPU under low-traffic conditions.

High

v24.0.19906

v25.0

156902

Potential memory leak issue.

Critical

v24.0

v25.0

158017

Fixed an issue where off-cloud PF connections could open redundant remote-site tunnels without recognizing existing NAT-punched connections, leading to unnecessary connection attempts.

Medium

v24,0

v25.0

162210

A race condition during startup caused DHCP relay mode to activate, preventing devices on the native subnet using Cato as DHCP from obtaining IP addresses until the Socket was rebooted.

Critical

v24.0

v25.0

163551

After upgrade to v24.0, floating IP is not assigned to any Socket, neither primary nor secondary.

Critical

v24.0

v25.0.22177

167472

After upgrading to Socket v25, some sites experienced DNS lookups intermittently failing or timing out.

Critical

v25.0

v25.0.22040

168400

In some scenarios, Socket X1700/X1700B experiences sustained high CPU utilization on a single core.

Critical

v24.0.20874

v25.0.22177

168942

For X1600 5G Socket, cellular modem won't initiate a connection when using a T-Mobile SIM card.

High

v25.0

v25.0.22177

170114

After upgrading Sockets to v25.0, some traffic stopped working reliably, which caused voice calls to fail and also led to Wi-Fi authentication failures at affected sites.

Critical

v25.0

v25.0.22177

171359

After a Socket upgrade, some BGP routes were not advertised due to an issue where dynamically learned routes were incorrectly removed during initialization. As a result, routes remained missing until the tunnel or Socket was restarted.

Critical

v25.0

v25.0.22707

174695

After a Socket upgrade, X1600 LTE devices experienced unexpected reconnections due to an issue with the LTE modem interface.

Critical

v25.0

v25.0.22707

174953

When switching SIM slots on an X1600 5G Socket, the operator ID may be cleared, which can prevent cellular connectivity from being established.

Critical

v25.0

v25.0.22707

175114

Fixed an issue where, in some cases after upgrading a Socket from v24 to v25, clients at the site did not receive IP addresses from the DHCP server.

High

v24.0

v25.0.22707

176343

Fixed a Socket stability issue that could cause repeated crashes in rare cases during RTT measurement traffic handling.

High

v25.0

v25.0.22707